It’s a normal part of the process to find the most cost-effective way to receive treatment. In the field of orthodontics, there are usually a few ways to reduce expenses. However, there are a couple of approaches that have been drawing an increasing number of orthodontic patients. These methods are DIY braces and mail-order orthodontics. While the first is a truly terrifying prospect, the second still has its own level of concern. There’s a significant amount of planning and consideration that goes into developing an orthodontic treatment plan. One essential part of this process is ensuring that only those teeth you want to move are moved. This is achieved via a technique known as orthodontic anchorage. Without securing these teeth in place, these teeth can move out of position, creating complications that will alter intended results.
The Use of Anchorage In Orthodontic Care
The first orthodontic anchorage, known as Baker’s Anchorage, was developed by Henry Albert Baker. This innovation in orthodontic treatment created a new paradigm in how these concerns were addressed. Since that date, there’s been ongoing development of anchorage techniques to address the various types of orthodontic treatment. Each form is designed to address certain specific concerns involved with these treatments. The following classification system was developed to describe them and their intended function:
- Site-Based Classification
- Intraoral anchorages are those situated within the mouth.
- Extraoral anchorages involve the use of exterior supports to secure the anchorage. These supports can include face masks and headgear in a cervical, occipital, or combination arrangement.
- Muscular anchorages use the oral musculature to secure the tooth.
- Number of Treated Teeth
- When one tooth is involved, a simple, or primary, anchorage is used.
- Multiple teeth can be anchored with a compound anchorage.
- Reinforced anchorages are secured in place using other teeth or another type of anchorage. Muscular and extraoral anchorages are most common.
- When two teeth need to move towards one another, a reciprocal anchorage is used.
- Teeth that need to have their position shifted without affecting their angle use a stationary anchorage.
- Space-Based Classification
- Group A – This grouping involves the movement of the front teeth towards the back teeth.
- Group B – When both front and rear teeth must move towards each other.
- Group C – This grouping moves rear teeth towards the front.
- When only front teeth need to be moved rearward, an absolute anchorage is used.
This classification system describes the most frequently implemented anchorages. There are two additional classifications that are used as well. The first uses implants to secure the teeth that need to remain unmoved. The other describes when certain bones are used as an anchor point. All anchorages work towards the same goal, preventing unwanted movement of teeth during orthodontic treatment.
Consult A Specialist For Orthodontic Care
The important point to absorb here is that there’s a lot involved in orthodontic treatments that require in-person care. Further, only a professional is able to correctly identify all the potential complications and ensure that they are addressed correctly. Don’t leave your oral health in the hands of a TikTok fad or an absentee orthodontist. See your local orthodontic specialist to get the best care possible!
